Landon(ANN/Economist) Wargeyska sida weyn loo xiiseeyo ee The economist, oo inta badan looga dambeeyo, kana faallooda arrimaha dhaqaalaha, ayaa warbixin guubaabo ah ka qoray gurmad’ka aan lagu diirsan ee Midowga Afrika ku wajahaan dadyawga qaaradda ee masiibooyinka dabiiciga
Qoraalka Wargeysa ayaa u dhignaa sidan:-“ Hay’adda Qaramada Midoobey waxa ay qiyaasaysaa in ilaa 12 malyan oo qof weli halis u yihiin inay macaluul u god galaan Geeska Afrika. Waxa ay u badan tahay in ilaa 30 000 oo qof oo isugu jira dad waayeel ah iyo carruur ay hore ugu naf waayeen. Xerada qaxootiga ee Dhadhaab eek u taalla Kenya hadda waxa ku jira ilaa 400 oo kun qof, waxana laga yaabaa in 100 kun oo kale ku soo biiri karto inta aan sannadku dhammaan. Iyada oo taa laga jawaabayo ayaa hay’adda u sarraysa Afrika ee Midowga Afrika dhowaan qabatay kulanweyne qaadhaan-yabooh ah.
Fikirka ka dambeeya kulankan waxa uu ahaa in madaxda ka talisa Afrika isugu yimaaddaan Addis Ababa oo dhawaaq geesinnimo leh ku xoojiyaan walaaltinimada Afrika ee qarniga 21aad. Dhawr jeer oo uu baaqday ka dib, waxa uu qabsoomay 25 August, iyada oo 20 dal oo keli ah ka soo qaybgashay halka laga rabay 54 dal, ayna goobjoog ahaayeen xayn aad u yar oo madaxweynayaasha qaaradda ka mid ah, sida madaxweynayaasha Ethiopia, Somalia, Djibouti iyo Equatorial Guinea – oo iyadu haysa shir-guddoonka sannadkan.
Kulligood waxa ay isugu tageen US$50 malyuun; halka Qaramada Midoobey caddaysay in US$1.1 bilyan oo kale si deg deg ah loogu baahan yahay. Lama oga xilliga weliba yaboohda Midowga Afrika soo gaadhi doonto Midowga laftiisa si loogu qaybiyo dadka tabaaladu ku habsatay. Jean Ping, oo u ahaan jirey mar dalka Gabon wasiirka arrimaha dibedda, haatanna ah Guddoomiyaha Guddida Joogtada ah ee Midowga Afrika, ayaa ku qanciyey kulanweynaha la isugu yimi in saddex boqol oo malyuun oo Dollarka Maraykanka ah laga soo wareejiyo madaxyo kale oo ay ururka ugu jireen, tiilleyna Bangiga Horumarinta Afrika. Waxa kale oo uu shaaca ka qaaday in hawlwadeennada Midowga Afrika ku deeqeen laba maalmood mushaharkood si loogu biiriyo gurmadka laga gelayo samatobixinta dadka macaluushu soo foodsaartay.
Tan Midowga Afrika waxa la barbar dhigi karaa laba boqol oo malyuun Dollarka Maraykanka ah oo shacabka Turkiga oo keli ahi bil gudaheed ku soo ururiyeen. Isaga oo muujinaya ‘midnimada aadanenimo’, ayaa Raiisal Wasaaraha Turkiga, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, booqday caasimadda Somalia ee burbursan ee khatarta badan ee Muqdisho, iyada oo ay weheliyaan xubno ka tirsan dawladdiisa iyo qoyskiisa. Dawladda Koonfurta Afrika iyana gaarkeed ayay ugu yaboohday US$1 malyuun.
Kaalinta u weyn ee Midowga Afrika ku lahaa Soomaaliya waxa uu ahaa ciidan milatari, oo laga kala keenay Uganda iyo Burundi, oo koox mitid ah oo loo yaqaan Shabab ka hor istaagtay inay caasimadda la wareegaan gacan-ku-haynteeda. Ciidankani waa kan sigayey ammaanka Raiisal Wasaaraha muddadii uu booqashada ku joogey magaalada.
Halka Midowga Afrika ka muujiyey xamaasad la’aan si wax looga qabto abaaraha, waxa xilkii u weynaa qaaday dadweynaha caadiga ah ee qaaradda oo ururro samafal ku ololeynaya, isuguna diraya taakulada moobaylada iyo farriimahooda gaagaaban (SMS text messages). Urur la yidhaahdo Africans Act 4 Africa ayaa caddeeyey in Kenya oo keli ah dadku qaabkan ku ururiyeen taageero gaadheysa US$2 malyuun.
Ganacsatada Afrika qaarkood ayaa iyaguna gacan deeqsinimo ka muujiyey gurmadka iyaga oo ka kor maray yaboohdii South Afrika. Cabdirashid Duale, hantiilaha Dahabshiil, oo ah shirkad kala xawisha lacagaha, ayaa bixisay US$100 000. “Intani waa bilow,” ayuu yidhi Cabdirashid.
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